Locking Principles from Link
- Dr Ranjit Singh
To restrict access to a place, methods were devised
which in turn developed into the manufacturing of locks. There are two
mechanical principles by which security in key operated locks is obtained.
One is by means of fixed obstructions to prevent wrong keys from entering or turning in the locks. The other implies moveable detainers (levers/pins) which must be arranged in pre-selected positions by the key before the bolt is moved. There are two types of mechanism to achieve the above two principles:
i) Lever Mechanism
ii) Pin Cylinder Mechanism
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Pin Cylinder Multipurpose Lock 5001
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The key is inserted in the key slot and then rotated
to shift the bolt in a ‘locking or unlocking’ position while rotating
the key some detainers (levers/pins) are provided in pre-arranged
position to restrict the movement of the key, if it is not designed
to function in that particular lock.
These levers/pins, with specific thickness and
profile are pressed down with the help of springs.
The key is provided with specific slots on its
blank face so that it can rotate in the lock with that specific
combination of levers/pins, to operate locking bolt.
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Pin Cylinder Thumbturn Mortise Lock
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Quality of locks (Lever Mechanism)
The quality of locks depends on the selection of
material of different part to withstand environmental conditions,
mechanical properties and precision to achieve the required result
for a longer time.
* The next important thing is that it should be
theft proof, to elaborate a little bit on the mechanism, for a user,
it is worthwhile to explain that
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* While ‘locking’ or ‘unlocking’ the spider shifts and spider needle
passes through the gate of lever. The clearance between the gate and the
needle decides the quality of lock. If it is more the quality of lock
is considered bad. Since this can allow the lock to operate with another
key. When the clearance is precised lock can be operated only with its
own key. Link has the privilege of providing optimum clearance to achieve
thisquality.
* The thickness of levers should be precise.
* The surface should be smooth.
* The profile for key slot should be very accurate and smooth to match the slot
on the key.
* The material of the lever should be rustproof and wear resistant.
* The pin on which these levers are pivoted should be concentric with the ends
on which it is riveted to the lock machine.
* The spring provided on individual lever should be of high quality to ensure
long working life.
While manufacturing, Company fulfills the above conditions.
* The levers are made of high quality Brass.
* Their profile is ensured as they are made with the help of a compound die.
* The die is developed under the most advanced technology of CNC Wirecut EDM
machine.
* The levers are pivoted on a pin, which is made on a Traub machine to ensure
concentricity with the riveted points.
* The shackle is made of specific alloy steel so that it could be case carborised,
hardened and tempered to ensure toughness against cutting and breaking etc.
Electrophoretic Lacquering
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Electrophoretic Lacquering or Clear Cladding is
a general cathodic electrophoretic system, which offers an attractive
combination of properties over a variety of metals. While making
handle plates of a mortise lock one has to see that:
(i) It should be decorative to ensure that it fits
into the interior decor of the house.
(ii) It should also have sufficient life span so
that it should not change its colour & shine due to environmental
conditions.
(iii)It should also be able to withstand the abrasion
due to usage like hand rubbing, wet handling, corrosive atmosphere,
etc.
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Mortise Set Lock 203
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Electrophoretic coating process is developed to ensure
that the decorative handle plates processed having Gold plating, Silver
plating, Anthracite Nickel or two tone effect should be protected by clear
lacquer coating.
In this process of clear cladding Polyurethane resin is dissolved
into a tank and it is deposited on the surface of the handle and plate by electrolysis
process forming a uniform clear film on the handle plate. After this it is heated
in the oven at a certain temperature to ensure its toughness for longer life.
Thus, the decorative coating provided is protected against environmental conditions
and usage.
For details contact:
Link Locks Pvt Ltd
C-7, Industrial Estate, Aligarh-202001
Ph.: +91 (571) 402214 402322 402729, Fax: +91 (571) 400122
Email: link@ridaonline.com
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